Writing practice alone isn’t sufficient. Feedback from experts is crucial to identify missing dimensions like structure, depth, use of keywords, or critical analysis. Evaluation bridges the gap between preparation and actual exam performance.

EXAMPLE 1: A Political Science candidate was using GS-type language in optional answers. Evaluation sessions taught him how to include thinkers, quotes, and theorists, aligning better with the optional’s expectations.

Example 2: A PSIR student saw a topper’s answer integrating real-world examples from current affairs. He began including articles from The Hindu and Indian Express, enriching his answers.

Salient Features:

• 10 Full Length tests. (English&Hindi)
• Evaluators assess on parameters like relevance, structure, depth of analysis, subheading use, keyword usage, multidimensionality, innovation (diagrams, flowcharts), conclusion quality, and time-bound completeness.
• UPSC answers are not essays; they must reflect a balanced viewpoint within word/time limits. Evaluation frameworks ensure candidates develop exam-centric writing that satisfies UPSC’s demand for clarity, content, and conciseness.
• UPSC checks quality under pressure. Evaluation creates a feedback loop where every mistake becomes a lesson. The constant loop of Write → Get Feedback → Rectify → Write Again improves articulation, speed, and scoring capability.
• Focus on key metrics to ensure 300+ Marks in PSIR.
• High-quality Question as per the latest pattern of UPSC.
• Robust feedback mechanism through copy evaluation in a time bound manner.
• Model Answers of all tests
• Flexible schedule, write anytime after scheduled date.
• Fee: Rs 11000/-  (Per Test Rs 1100/-)

Call: 860770992 (Discounts for EconomicallyWeaker Sections for all categories)

EXAMPLE:

Q. Compare Rawlsian Justice with Amartya Sen’s capabilities approach. What are their implications for redistributive justice?

ANS: John Rawls and Amartya Sen are two of the most influential thinkers in modern political philosophy, particularly on the subject of justice. Both critique utilitarianism and advocate alternatives that prioritize fairness and human dignity. However, their approaches diverge fundamentally in both conceptual foundations and implications for redistributive justice.

Rawlsian Theory of Justice:

Rawls, in A Theory of Justice (1971), constructs a theory of “justice as fairness” using the hypothetical original position and the veil of ignorance. His two principles of justice are:

1. Equal basic liberties for all.

2. Social and economic inequalities are just only if they benefit the least advantaged (the difference principle) and are attached to positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity.

Rawls emphasizes the distribution of primary goods — income, wealth, opportunities, rights, and liberties — assuming that individuals will pursue their own life plans more effectively if these goods are distributed fairly. Justice, for Rawls, lies in establishing institutions that ensure fair access to these goods.

Amartya Sen’s Capabilities Approach:

Sen, in contrast, argues in Development as Freedom and The Idea of Justice that Rawls’ reliance on primary goods is insufficient. He introduces the capabilities approach, focusing not on what resources people possess but on what they are actually able to do and be — their capabilities and functionings. For example, two individuals with the same income may achieve vastly different outcomes due to personal, social, or environmental factors (e.g., disability, discrimination, or lack of public services).

Sen’s theory emphasizes individual freedom to achieve valuable functionings (e.g., being nourished, educated, mobile, or politically active). He criticizes Rawls for being too institution-focused and for insufficient attention to real-life differences in human diversity and social conversion factors.

Implications for Redistributive Justice:

Both theories support redistributive justice but differ in emphasis:

• Rawlsian redistribution is justified insofar as it maximizes the position of the least advantaged by equalizing the distribution of primary goods. Institutions (like taxation and welfare) must be designed to ensure that inequalities work to everyone’s advantage, especially the most vulnerable.

• Sen’s redistribution focuses more on enhancing individuals’ real freedoms — such as access to healthcare, education, and social participation. Redistribution is not just about material resources but also about enabling individuals to convert those resources into meaningful capabilities. For Sen, justice requires correcting structural disadvantages and ensuring conditions for people to lead lives they value.

Comparative Insights:

• Metric of Justice: Rawls uses primary goods; Sen uses capabilities.

• Equality Focus: Rawls seeks fairness in resource distribution; Sen emphasizes freedom to achieve outcomes.

• Redistribution Rationale: Rawls supports redistribution to uphold fairness within institutions; Sen supports it to promote real opportunity and remove unfreedoms.

Conclusion:

While Rawls provides a powerful institutional framework for fairness, Sen adds depth by focusing on individual agency and diversity. Together, they offer complementary visions: Rawls helps structure just institutions; Sen ensures that justice reflects the lived realities of individuals. For effective redistributive justice, both resource equality and real freedom must be considered.

Detailed evaluation & Feedback of your answer :

Here is a detailed evaluation of your answer on Rawlsian Justice vs Amartya Sen’s Capabilities Approach and their implications for redistributive justice, based on standard UPSC answer writing parameters (like clarity, structure, conceptual depth, analytical balance, and word economy):

STRENGTHS

1. Clear Structure and Logical Flow:

   • The answer follows a well-organized format: introduction, individual theories, comparative section, and conclusion.

   • Subheadings enhance clarity and make the answer easier to follow.

2. Conceptual Accuracy:

   • Rawls’ principles are correctly explained (original position, veil of ignorance, primary goods, difference principle).

   • Sen’s approach is also well-articulated — especially the focus on capabilities, functionings, and conversion factors.

3. Effective Use of Examples:

   • The example of two individuals with the same income but differing outcomes is an excellent way to highlight Sen’s critique of Rawls.

4. Balanced Comparative Insights:

   • The “Comparative Insights” section neatly summarizes key differences in metrics, focus, and rationale — a helpful analytical device for evaluators.

5. Strong Conclusion:

   • The synthesis offered in the conclusion — seeing Rawls and Sen as complementary — shows mature understanding and evaluative skill.

AREAS FOR IMPROVEMENT

1. Limited Critical Engagement:

   • The answer does not engage enough with criticisms of either theory. For instance:

     • Rawls has been criticized for being overly idealistic and not addressing global justice.

     • Sen’s approach is vague in operationalizing capabilities — there’s no fixed list or institutional framework.

2. Insufficient Real-world or Policy Examples:

   • The answer could be enriched by contemporary illustrations, such as:

     • India’s welfare schemes (e.g., MGNREGA or Ayushman Bharat) as applications of the capabilities approach.

     • Scandinavian-style taxation models that reflect Rawlsian redistribution.

3. Lack of Mention of Martha Nussbaum (Optional but Helpful):

   • A brief reference to Nussbaum’s refinement of Sen’s approach through a defined list of capabilities would show advanced understanding.

4. Slight Redundancy:

   • Some ideas are repeated — e.g., “freedom to achieve outcomes” vs. “real opportunity” appear in both the Sen and the comparative sections.

EVALUATION (Out of 10)

The post UPSC PSIR (Political Science & International Relations) Test Series for CSE 2025 appeared first on Kushmanda Education.

HCS Online Offline Course is a full-fledged course for HPSC 2023. It includes guidance for all three stages of the coveted examination – Prelims, Mains and Interview.

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

• DETAILED LECTURES (OFFLINE/ ONLINE)
• COMPLETE STUDY MATERIAL ( UPDATED & BASED ON LATEST PATTERN)
• TEST SERIES ( MOST IMP QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATION)
• MEDIUM: ENGLISH & HINDI

Fee: Rs 1,30,000/-  75000/-

payment link

HELPLINE: 8607570992,  9728926678

We have an edge over others in Distance Learning Programs through our unique teaching and learning techniques.

 “Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level. You should not waste this opportunity for just a sake of only appearing the examination. Give this attempt with the full fire. So join us immediately.”

How to send request: Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678

• The main objective of this course is to provide personalised learning by empowering serious aspirants to establish strong foundations of basics, build on it by inculcating analytical skills, interact with and be mentored by trusted faculty at every step and adapt their preparation to the dynamic nature of this examination.
• Real-time interactivity with teachers contributes in qualitative learning with instant doubt clearance.
• Explanation of Basic Concepts by faculty
• Taking tests once every week and fortnight becomes a part of your routine preparing you to perform well in every test.
•  It includes guidance and classroom training for all three stages of the HPSC Haryana civil services examination – Prelims, Mains and Interview.

HCS परीक्षा के गतिशील पैटर्न के कारण, परीक्षा की बदलती ज़रूरतों के अनुसार अपनी रणनीति का पुनरवलोकन करना आवश्यक हो गया है। हमने छात्रों के सफलतापूर्वक मार्गदर्शन और परामर्श के वृहद् अनुभव के साथ छात्रों को परीक्षा के विभिन्न पहलुओं को समझने के लिये उपयुक्त रणनीति उपलब्ध कराने हेतु विशिष्ट शैक्षणिक संरचना तैयार की है।

सिविल सेवक बनना देश के अधिकांश युवाओं का सपना होता है। इस सपने को साकार करने के लिये हर साल लाखों अभ्यर्थी सिविल सेवा परीक्षा में सम्मिलित होते हैं, जिनमें से कुछ को ही इन प्रतिष्ठित पदों तक पहुँचने का सौभाग्य प्राप्त होता है।

Kushmanda a name synonymous with excellent and reliable civil services training is the one-stop destination for all aspirants looking for the best guidance with the only intention of seeing their students succeed and celebrate.

• Fresher to expert: Our courses are designed to help candidate even without a prior background in the subject.
• Goal oriented teaching: Detailed-analytical study of the subject with respect to HPSC syllabus .
• Assignments and Practice Tests: Periodic assignments and tests will be given to check concept clarity and do revision of the topics covered.
• Duration: 10-12 months
• offline classes will be conducted for 2-3 hours, 5 days in a week .
• Comprehensive- updated printed study material
• Class Notes will be provided on a regular basis.
• Your teachers will always be available for any doubts and discussions even after the completion of your course.
• We encourage all students to stay connected with us and approach us for any assistance they require – doubts & discussion, tests, evaluation & feedback, guidance, etc.

or Mail us kushmandaeducation@gmail.com

HCS परीक्षा के गतिशील पैटर्न के कारण, परीक्षा की बदलती ज़रूरतों के अनुसार अपनी रणनीति का पुनरवलोकन करना आवश्यक हो गया है। हमने छात्रों के सफलतापूर्वक मार्गदर्शन और परामर्श के वृहद् अनुभव के साथ छात्रों को परीक्षा के विभिन्न पहलुओं को समझने के लिये उपयुक्त रणनीति उपलब्ध कराने हेतु विशिष्ट शैक्षणिक संरचना तैयार की है। HCS MAIN टेस्ट सीरीज़ के अंतर्गत रणनीतिक रूप से वृहद कवरेज़ के साथ पाठ्यक्रम को तैयार किया गया है, ताकि परीक्षा में विद्यार्थियों को वैज्ञानिक रणनीति के साथ अपनी तैयारी को पूर्ण रूप देने में सहायता मिल सकें। समयावधि एवं संरचना टेस्ट सीरीज़ –हैं। प्रमुख विशेषताएँ: सिविल सेवा परीक्षा के संपूर्ण पाठ्यक्रम का मानक प्रश्नों के माध्यम से व्यापक कवरेज़। तथ्यात्मक तथा अवधारणात्मक- दोनों प्रकार के प्रश्नों की समानुपातिक उपस्थिति। बेहतर समय-प्रबंधन तथा परीक्षा के मानसिक दबाव पर नियंत्रण के लिये वास्तविक परीक्षा हॉल जैसा वातावरण। अभ्यर्थियों को प्रदर्शन विश्लेषण, खंडवार विश्लेषण, कठिनता के स्तर का विश्लेषण, अखिल भारतीय रैंक, टॉपर्स से तुलना, एकीकृत स्कोर कार्ड, प्रश्नों की प्रकृति एवं कठिनता के आधार पर मॉक टेस्ट पेपर का विश्लेषण आदि सुविधाएँ। विद्यार्थियों को विषयों के विशेषज्ञों के साथ व्यक्तिगत चर्चा एवं महत्त्वपूर्ण अध्ययन क्षेत्रों के संबंध में निरंतर मार्गदर्शन। विषयों की सारगर्भित एवं गहन समझ तथा परीक्षा हेतु महत्त्वपूर्ण विषयों की पहचान हेतु मॉक प्रश्नों की विस्तृत व्याख्या। माध्यम : हिंदी और अंग्रेजी दोनों माध्यमों में उपलब्ध। दिशा-निर्देशन: विद्यार्थियों को विषयों के विशेषज्ञों के साथ व्यक्तिगत चर्चा उपलब्ध कराया जाएगा। उनके लिये प्रश्नपत्र विश्लेषण, एप्रोच, महत्त्वपूर्ण अध्ययन क्षेत्र तथा अध्ययन के लिये रणनीति किस प्रकार तैयार करें आदि पर निरंतर मार्गदर्शन की भी व्यवस्था की जाएगी। विस्तृत व्याख्याओं की हार्ड कॉपी उपलब्ध कराई जाएगी, जिसमें मॉक प्रश्नों में शामिल किये गए महत्त्वपूर्ण क्षेत्रों एवं विषयों को कवर किया जाएगा। यह विद्यार्थियों को पर्याप्त स्पष्टता के साथ अति महत्त्वपूर्ण तथा परीक्षा की दृष्टि से प्रासंगिक विषयों को कवर करने में सहायक होगा।

KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY

100 BLOCK C TDI CITY PANIPAT

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Probable Facts Everyday Science

HCS Prelim 2018 Distance Learning Programme

Kushmanda Distance Learning Program 2018

GS PAPER I 

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

Fee:Rs 6000/-

PAPER II CSAT

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

FEE Rs 3500/-Fee has to be

paid-by Cash on Delivery or NET BANKING(IMPS/NEFT) or  by DD/Cheque for the full amount favoring KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD  payable at PANIPAT . “Trust, quality and reliability , the bywords for KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD,  will remain our guiding force for  both Preliminary as well as Main Exam.”

 How to send request: Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678

KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY

OPP IB COLLEGE,GT ROAD,NEAR KRUR VAISYA BANK

PANIPAT, HARYANA

The post HCS Exam 2018 appeared first on Kushmanda Education.

HCS PT Test Series 2018

PROGRAMME HIGHLIGHTS

a. Sub-sectional Tests
b. Sectional Tests
c. Haryana Current Affairs
d. Full Mock tests

Courses & Fee Details

Test 1   Basic concepts in Environment

Test 2 Basic Concepts in Economy

Test 3 27^th  December, 2017 Basic Constitutional Provisions
(Historical Background + Preamble + FR + DPSP + FD+Executive + Legislature + Judiciary)
Test 4 1^st  January, 2018 Haryana Current Affairs

(Haryana Current Affairs (Oct + Nov + Dec))

Test 5 6^th  January, 2018 Physical Geography
(Geomorphology + Indian Physical Geography + Climatology + Oceanography + Water resources)

Test 6 Haryana GK

Test 7 Human & Economic Geography

Test 8  Biology & Recent Development Biology in S &T
Test 9 Current Affairs

Test 10 Socio-Economic development and Institutions

Test 11 Biogeography and Resource Management
Test 12 Governance and other features
Test 13 Haryana Current Affairs

Test 14  Medieval and Modern India

Test 15 Ancient History & culture

Test 16 Sectional Test (Ecology and Environment)

Test 17 Sectional Test(Geography)

Test 18 Sectional Test(Polity and Governance)

Test 19 23^rd  Sectional Test(Science)

Test 20 Current Affairs(Current Affairs )

Test 21 Sectional Test Indian Economy

Test 22 Sectional Test History

Test 23 Sectional Test Haryana GK

Test 24 Mock Test Full Mock 1

Test 25 Mock Test Full Mock 2

Test 26 Mock Test Full Mock 3

Test 27 Mock Test Full Mock 4

“Making Good Decisions is A Crucial Skill at Every Level.” So join us Immediately.

KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY

A UNIT OF KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD

2ND FLOOR,RJ TOWER,OPP IB COLLEGE,GT ROAD

PANIPAT

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678

mail: kushmandaeducation@gmail.com

abhi@kushmanda.com

HCS MAIN EXAM 2018

General Studies Test Schedule(HCS MAIN EXAM 2018)

Test on Every Sunday(Personalised Scheduling)

TEST1.Haryana State Questions (History,economy,polity,geography, society,culture,state current issues etc)

TEST2.Statistical Analysis
(Measures of Central Tendency,  Measures of  Variability & Correlation methods Graphical Representation :- Bar Diagram, Frequency Polygon, Ogive etc.)

TEST3.Art & Culture  from Ancient & Medieval history perspective, Modern History

TEST4.Indian Geography (Physical & Social Geography, Ecology & Biodiversity,Environmental Issues Ecological imbalance & Sustainable development)

TEST5. Indian Polity & Governance(Conventional, political & constitutional structure.  Applied polity for democratic governance) Social Issues (Evaluation of different welfare policies & schemes, Social Change, depersonalization of human values)

TEST6.Indian Economy
(Current issues of Indian Economy like Union Budget2016, Economic  Survey of  India-2016, Economic Institutions (I.M.F., WTO, with recent events etc)
TEST 7 Science & Technology (Recent Development in the field of Space Technology, Biotechnology & Nano Technology,Robotics, etc.)

TEST8.India and the World Affairs (International Relations,  Current  issues related to foreign affairs, Security Issues -External, Internal and Nuclear Security),Regional Institutions ( SAARC,  ASEAN,  BRICS ,etc)

TEST9. Full Test

TEST10. Full Test

General Hindi (HCS MAIN EXAM 2018)

TEST1. पद्यांश

TEST2. गद्यांश

TEST3. अलंकार

TEST4. समास

TEST5. संधि , प्रत्यय उपसर्ग etc

TEST6. निबंध

TEST7. Full Test

TEST8. Full Test

TEST9. Full Test

TEST10.Full Test

 General English (HCS MAIN EXAM 2018)

 TEST1. Essays

TEST2.Translation (English to hindi)

TEST3. Translation (Hindi to English)

TEST4. Correction /Error

TEST5. Full Test

TEST6. Full Test

TEST7. Full Test

TEST8. Full Test

TEST9. Full Test

TEST10.Full Test

SOCIOLOGY MOCK TEST SERIES

Number of Mock Test : 10

What you will get

(a)  Mock test paper & Answer sheet

(b)  Model Answers

(c)  Evaluated Answer sheet by experts

with proper feedback, comments

and guidance.

Test 1    Sociology as a discipline,scientific study of social phenomena,

Techniques of data collection and analysis

Test 2   Pioneering contributions to sociology

(Sociological thinkers)

Test 3    Marriage & Family, social stratification, social mobility,

Economic system,political system

Test 4    Education system,religion,social movements,

Social change & development

Test 5   Historical moorings of the Indian society & Indian social

Structure,caste system,marriage-family&kinship,

Class & agrarian class structure,

Test 6   Industry & society,political processes,education,

Religion & society,tribal societies

Test 7   Population dynamics,dimensions of development,

Social change,social movements,women & society,

Social problems

Test 8   Full paper

Test 9   Full paper

Test 10    Full paper

HISTORY MOCK TEST SERIES

Number of Mock Test : 10

What you will get

(a)  Mock test paper & Answer sheet

(b)  Model Answers

(c)  Evaluated Answer sheet by experts

with proper feedback, comments

and guidance.

Test 1    Paleolithic to Mauryan age

Test 2   Post mauryan to Rajputa age

Test 3    Delhi saltante,vijaynagar,bahamani,sufi bhakti movement

Test 4    Mughal & Maratha

Test 5   British policies,  socio-religious movement,    1857 Revolt

Test 6   Indian National Movement

Test 7   Full Test

Test 8   Full Test

Test 9   Full Test

Test 10    Full Test

Fee: Rs 6000/- (GS+HINDI+ENGLISH+OPTIONAL 1+2)

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FREE SEMINAR ON PREPARATION TIPS FOR HCS EXAM 2017

Speaker:ANUPAMA MALIK  ,HCS,   2^nd RANK ,2016

DATE: 29^th jan 2017,3:00PM

VENUE: KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY(Regd),Opp I.B. College,GT Road,Near HDFC BANK,Panipat

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678, www.kushmanda.com

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HCS MOST PROBABLE QUESTIONS TEST SERIES WITH DETAILED EXPLAINATIONS

HCS PRELIMINARY EXAM 2017 (NOTIFICATION IN JAN/FEB,2017 & EXAM IN APRIL/MAY 2017)

Program Objective : Our objective is to target “100 QUESTIONS OF GS PAPER I (APRIL/MAY 2017,HCS PRELIMINARY EXAM 2017)”

Strategy:

• Step by Step right Guidance through  57 Sectionwise Test(Only the most probable questions)  & 10 Full Length Test, Total 67 TESTS (ONLY MOST EXPECTED QUESTIONS) .
• Detailed solution will be given to students after each test for understanding the concepts of General Studies.
• Classroom(offline) & Online Test (Soft Copy Only) facilities available.

 Nature:    difficulty level & nature of questions based on HPSC pattern

Date of Mock Test:  Flexible (Reschedule on the demand of the aspirants)

STARTING – 5 JANUARY, 2017

Under the Guidance of Abhi Sir (writer of about 20 books for IAS & HARYANA CIVIL SERVICES EXAMS, Director & Founder : KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY)

What you will get:  

• 67 Mock Test Papers & Answer Explanations
• Login id & Password
• Experts Support: Telephonic Discussion / Email Interaction

FEE: Rs 6000/- (Including All Tax)

• Fee has to be paid through Net banking.
• Trust, quality and reliability the bywords for KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD  will remain our guiding force for  both Preliminary as well as Main Exam.How to send request:Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678orStudents can download the respective application form.

KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY(REGD)

OPP IB COLLEGE,NEAR HDFC BANK

GT ROAD,PANIPAT

MAIN BRANCH:

KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD

C-100, TDI CITY,

PANIPAT

HARYANA

Helpline: 08607570992, 09728926678

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678

“Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level.” So join us
immediately.

FINAL SELECTION IN HCS :

1)SEEMA SAINI(KURUKSHETRA)

2)WAKIL AHMAD(MEWAT)

3)ABHISHEK  BATRA(KAITHAL)

4) VIRENDER BANSAL (AMBALA)

5) POOJA GOYAT( JIND)

6) PANKAJ DHANDA(HISAR)

7) JYOTI CHAHAL (ROHTAK)

8) MANAV MALIK (BAHADURGARH)

9) SHASHI VASUNDHARA(HISAR)

10) NAVDEEP (SONIPAT)

11)BAHARAT PAL (BHIVANI)

12)JITENDER KUMAR

13)HEMANT KUMAR

14)MANOJ KAUSHAL

15)MANISH KUMAR

16)NARESH KUMAR

17)SURENDER SINGH

18)VIKAS JAKHAR etc

The post HCS Preliminary Exam Test Series 2017 (online/offline) appeared first on Kushmanda Education.

QUE FOR  HCS MAIN EXAM 2017:What is sedition law?How is it justified to arrest someone on sedition law (section 124A) in a democracy like India? (19/12/16,The hindu, page 1, ARTICLE: Writer in trouble….) KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY,PANIPAT

QUE FOR HCS MAIN EXAM 2017:Recently, Supreme court directive“Let her fly… let her be airborne all the time,” in your opinion,Should or should not women be allowed to be jet fighter pilots? (19/12/16,The hindu, page 1, ARTICLE: SC wants woman pilot ….) KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY,PANIPAT

QUE FOR IAS MAIN EXAM(SS PAPER I0 2017:What is namaz or salat? Discuss its scientific advantages/benefits of doing Namaz or Salat? (20/12/16,The hindu, page 13, ARTICLE: Row in Uttarakhand over break for namaz….) KUSHMANDA IAS HCS ACADEMY,PANIPAT

KUSHMANDA DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM FOR HCS PRELIMINARY EXAM 2016-17

GS PAPER I 

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

Fee:Rs 6000/-

PAPER II CSAT

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

FEE Rs 3500/-

“Over 80-100% questions come directly/indirectly from Kushmanda Study Material .”

Fee has to be paid-by Cash on Delivery or NET BANKING(IMPS/NEFT) or  by DD/Cheque for the full amount favoring KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD  payable at PANIPAT . “Trust, quality and reliability , the bywords for KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD,  will remain our guiding force for  both Preliminary as well as Main Exam.”

 How to send request: Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678

or

Students can download the respective application form.

After filling the form, attach the DD/Cheque and send it to us at the address mentioned below:

KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD

100, BLOCK-C,TDI CITY,

PANIPAT

HARYANA

Helpline: 08607570992, 09728926678
We would take around 5 days to deliver the material (or 1st installment, if applicable) in India from the day we receive your DD/cheque.

FOR ANY POSTAL MATERIAL RELATED QUERY OR TO KNOW THE STATUS OF MATERIAL ORDERED, KINDLY SEND EMAIL US kushmandaeducation@gmail.com

Or call us 08607570992,09728926678

Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level. So join us immediately. You should not waste this opportunity for just a sake of only appearing the examination. Give this attempt with the full fire.

Kushmanda  HCS/IAS Academy lays great emphasis on Most Expected and Probable Questions. Trust*,Faith**,Hope***, and Individual attention**** are our hallmark.

*Example of the feeling of a one year old baby. When you throw him in the air, he laughs because he knows you will catch him ( THAT IS TRUST ).

**Once, all villagers decided to pray for RAIN, on the day of prayer all people gathered and only one boy came with an umbrella (THAT IS FAITH ).

***Every night we go to bed without any of assurance of being alive the next morning but still we set the alarms in our watch to wake up (THAT IS HOPE ).

Individual attention**** Only 15-20 students per class.

HELPLINE: 8607570992, 9728926678

“Exams are fast approaching. Work Smart: You have limited time and energy.”

On demand of students (Haryana/Punjab/Himachal Pradesh) ,We are looking for /Business Partners at different locations in Haryana/Punjab/Delhi/Himachal Pradesh to impart quality training to students.For More Details call us

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678

“Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level.” So join us
immediately.

FINAL SELECTION IN HCS :

1)SEEMA SAINI(KURUKSHETRA)

2)WAKIL AHMAD(MEWAT)

3)ABHISHEK  BATRA(KAITHAL)

4) VIRENDER BANSAL (AMBALA)

5) POOJA GOYAT( JIND)

6) PANKAJ DHANDA(HISAR)

7) JYOTI CHAHAL (ROHTAK)

8) MANAV MALIK (BAHADURGARH)

9) Dr ANKUR LATHER(HISAR)

10) NAVDEEP (SONIPAT) etc

The post Most Expected Questions For HCS Main Exam 2017: GENERAL STUDIES PAPER appeared first on Kushmanda Education.

1. “Supreme Court directive to play National Anthem in Cinema Theatre shows primacy to Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles over Fundamental Rights.” Critically Examine .
2. Critically examine state’s role on triple talaq issue in india?
3. Discuss the main features of Pakistan’s economy. Are these features favourable to India’s interests? Comment.
4. Critically examine the impact of GST on Indian Economy?
5. Discuss the nature of relationships between India and USA?
6. Discuss ideology and contribution of Subhash Chander Bose in Indian national movement ?
7. Examine the implications of bitcoin on Indian Economy?

contd…..

KUSHMANDA DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM FOR HCS PRELIMINARY EXAM 2016-17

GS PAPER I 

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

Fee:Rs 6000/-

PAPER II CSAT

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

FEE Rs 3500/-

“Over 80-100% questions come directly/indirectly from Kushmanda Study Material .”

Fee has to be paid-by Cash on Delivery or NET BANKING(IMPS/NEFT) or  by DD/Cheque for the full amount favoring KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD  payable at PANIPAT . “Trust, quality and reliability , the bywords for KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD,  will remain our guiding force for  both Preliminary as well as Main Exam.”

 How to send request: Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678

or

Students can download the respective application form.

After filling the form, attach the DD/Cheque and send it to us at the address mentioned below:

KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD

100, BLOCK-C,TDI CITY,

PANIPAT

HARYANA

Helpline: 08607570992, 09728926678
We would take around 5 days to deliver the material (or 1st installment, if applicable) in India from the day we receive your DD/cheque.

FOR ANY POSTAL MATERIAL RELATED QUERY OR TO KNOW THE STATUS OF MATERIAL ORDERED, KINDLY SEND EMAIL US kushmandaeducation@gmail.com

Or call us 08607570992,09728926678

Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level. So join us immediately. You should not waste this opportunity for just a sake of only appearing the examination. Give this attempt with the full fire.

Kushmanda  HCS/IAS Academy lays great emphasis on Most Expected and Probable Questions. Trust*,Faith**,Hope***, and Individual attention**** are our hallmark.

*Example of the feeling of a one year old baby. When you throw him in the air, he laughs because he knows you will catch him ( THAT IS TRUST ).

**Once, all villagers decided to pray for RAIN, on the day of prayer all people gathered and only one boy came with an umbrella (THAT IS FAITH ).

***Every night we go to bed without any of assurance of being alive the next morning but still we set the alarms in our watch to wake up (THAT IS HOPE ).

Individual attention**** Only 15-20 students per class.

HELPLINE: 8607570992, 9728926678

“Exams are fast approaching. Work Smart: You have limited time and energy.”

On demand of students (Haryana/Punjab/Himachal Pradesh) ,We are looking for /Business Partners at different locations in Haryana/Punjab/Delhi/Himachal Pradesh to impart quality training to students.For More Details call us

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678

“Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level.” So join us
immediately.

FINAL SELECTION IN HCS :

1)SEEMA SAINI(KURUKSHETRA)

2)WAKIL AHMAD(MEWAT)

3)ABHISHEK  BATRA(KAITHAL)

4) VIRENDER BANSAL (AMBALA)

5) POOJA GOYAT( JIND)

6) PANKAJ DHANDA(HISAR)

7) JYOTI CHAHAL (ROHTAK)

8) MANAV MALIK (BAHADURGARH)

9) Dr ANKUR LATHER(HISAR)

10) NAVDEEP (SONIPAT) etc

The post Most Expected Questions For HCS Main Exam 2017: GENERAL STUDIES PAPER appeared first on Kushmanda Education.

1. Write a critical note on recent Naga organization’ demands in Manipur and Critically examine the Dimensions of regionalism in India?
2. In the light of “Protection of Human Rights (PHR) Act, 1993”, critically examine the role of NHRC in investigating violations of human rights across India.
3. Discuss the main features of Vietnam’s economy. Are these features favourable to India’s interests? Comment.
4. Examine the positive & negative  possible implications of Donald Trump’s presidency for India?
5. What is RBI’s “Inflation targeting policy” ?Discuss its  pros and cons and In your opinion, which system suits India best? Justify.
6. Critically examine the impact of demonetization on Indian Economy?
7. What do you understand by fiscal federalism in India?. What features in the Indian polity strain the federal relations between centre and states?
8. Describe the main characterstics of “depressions” in the light of Recent Andaman and Nicobar islands L1 disaster.
9. Write a critically note on “Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code”.
10. Do you think banning Jallikattu is a right decision? Critically comment.

contd….

KUSHMANDA DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM FOR HCS PRELIMINARY EXAM 2016-17

GS PAPER I 

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

Fee:Rs 6000/-

PAPER II CSAT

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

FEE Rs 3500/-

“Over 80-100% questions come directly/indirectly from Kushmanda Study Material .”

Fee has to be paid-by Cash on Delivery or NET BANKING(IMPS/NEFT) or  by DD/Cheque for the full amount favoring KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD  payable at PANIPAT . “Trust, quality and reliability , the bywords for KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD,  will remain our guiding force for  both Preliminary as well as Main Exam.”

 How to send request: Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678

or

Students can download the respective application form.

After filling the form, attach the DD/Cheque and send it to us at the address mentioned below:

KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD

100, BLOCK-C,TDI CITY,

PANIPAT

HARYANA

Helpline: 08607570992, 09728926678
We would take around 5 days to deliver the material (or 1st installment, if applicable) in India from the day we receive your DD/cheque.

FOR ANY POSTAL MATERIAL RELATED QUERY OR TO KNOW THE STATUS OF MATERIAL ORDERED, KINDLY SEND EMAIL US kushmandaeducation@gmail.com

Or call us 08607570992,09728926678

Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level. So join us immediately. You should not waste this opportunity for just a sake of only appearing the examination. Give this attempt with the full fire.

Kushmanda  HCS/IAS Academy lays great emphasis on Most Expected and Probable Questions. Trust*,Faith**,Hope***, and Individual attention**** are our hallmark.

*Example of the feeling of a one year old baby. When you throw him in the air, he laughs because he knows you will catch him ( THAT IS TRUST ).

**Once, all villagers decided to pray for RAIN, on the day of prayer all people gathered and only one boy came with an umbrella (THAT IS FAITH ).

***Every night we go to bed without any of assurance of being alive the next morning but still we set the alarms in our watch to wake up (THAT IS HOPE ).

Individual attention**** Only 15-20 students per class.

HELPLINE: 8607570992, 9728926678

“Exams are fast approaching. Work Smart: You have limited time and energy.”

On demand of students (Haryana/Punjab/Himachal Pradesh) ,We are looking for /Business Partners at different locations in Haryana/Punjab/Delhi/Himachal Pradesh to impart quality training to students.For More Details call us

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678

“Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level.” So join us
immediately.

FINAL SELECTION IN HCS :

1)SEEMA SAINI(KURUKSHETRA)

2)WAKIL AHMAD(MEWAT)

3)ABHISHEK  BATRA(KAITHAL)

4) VIRENDER BANSAL (AMBALA)

5) POOJA GOYAT( JIND)

6) PANKAJ DHANDA(HISAR)

7) JYOTI CHAHAL (ROHTAK)

8) MANAV MALIK (BAHADURGARH)

9) Dr ANKUR LATHER(HISAR)

10) NAVDEEP (SONIPAT) etc

The post Most Expected Questions for HCS Main exam 2017: GENERAL STUDIES PAPER appeared first on Kushmanda Education.

HCS-PRELIMINARY-EXAM-2016-MOST-EXPECTED-QUESTIONS

GS PAPER I 

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

Fee:Rs 6000/-

PAPER II CSAT

WHAT YOU WILL GET:

FEE Rs 3500/-

“Over 80-100% questions come directly/indirectly from Kushmanda Study Material .”

Fee has to be paid-by Cash on Delivery or NET BANKING(IMPS/NEFT) or  by DD/Cheque for the full amount favoring KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD  payable at PANIPAT . “Trust, quality and reliability , the bywords for KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD,  will remain our guiding force for  both Preliminary as well as Main Exam.”

 How to send request: Only one single call on our helpline number 08607570992,09728926678

or

Students can download the respective application form.

After filling the form, attach the DD/Cheque and send it to us at the address mentioned below:

KUSHMANDA EDUCATION SERVICES PVT LTD

100, BLOCK-C,TDI CITY,

PANIPAT

HARYANA

Helpline: 08607570992, 09728926678
We would take around 5 days to deliver the material (or 1st installment, if applicable) in India from the day we receive your DD/cheque.

FOR ANY POSTAL MATERIAL RELATED QUERY OR TO KNOW THE STATUS OF MATERIAL ORDERED, KINDLY SEND EMAIL US kushmandaeducation@gmail.com

Or call us 08607570992,09728926678

Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level. So join us immediately. You should not waste this opportunity for just a sake of only appearing the examination. Give this attempt with the full fire.

Kushmanda  HCS/IAS Academy lays great emphasis on Most Expected and Probable Questions. Trust*,Faith**,Hope***, and Individual attention**** are our hallmark.

*Example of the feeling of a one year old baby. When you throw him in the air, he laughs because he knows you will catch him ( THAT IS TRUST ).

**Once, all villagers decided to pray for RAIN, on the day of prayer all people gathered and only one boy came with an umbrella (THAT IS FAITH ).

***Every night we go to bed without any of assurance of being alive the next morning but still we set the alarms in our watch to wake up (THAT IS HOPE ).

Individual attention**** Only 15-20 students per class.

HELPLINE: 8607570992, 9728926678

“Exams are fast approaching. Work Smart: You have limited time and energy.”

On demand of students (Haryana/Punjab/Himachal Pradesh) ,We are looking for /Business Partners at different locations in Haryana/Punjab/Delhi/Himachal Pradesh to impart quality training to students.For More Details call us

HELPLINE:8607570992,9728926678

“Making good decisions is a crucial skill at every level.” So join us
immediately.

FINAL SELECTION IN HCS

1)SEEMA SAINI(KURUKSHETRA)

2)WAKIL AHMAD(MEWAT)

3)ABHISHEK  BATRA(KAITHAL)

4) VIRENDER BANSAL (AMBALA)

5) POOJA GOYAT( JIND)

6) PANKAJ DHANDA(HISAR)

7) JYOTI CHAHAL (ROHTAK)

8) MANAV MALIK (BAHADURGARH)etc

The post KUSHMANDA DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAM FOR HCS PRELIMINARY EXAM 2016-17 appeared first on Kushmanda Education.