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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Punjab PCS Notes Only 35-40 days are left?(Exam date July 23-July30) If you are the best Â decision maker, join kushmanda&#8217;s &#8220;Simple, Practicle, Focused &#38;Best approach&#8221; Kushmanda Distance Learning Programme(crash course) ( 1500 Expected,Probable &#38; Most Importantï¿½Questions for GS I,GS II, GS III, GS IV) General Studies Paper I,II,III,IV:What you will get ï¿½Total 1500 Expected,Probable &#38; [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://kushmanda.com/index.php/punjab-pcs-notes/">Punjab PCS Notes</a> appeared first on <a href="http://kushmanda.com">Kushmanda Education</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Punjab PCS Notes</p>
<p>Only 35-40 days are left?(Exam date July 23-July30)</p>
<p>If you are the best Â <strong>decision maker</strong>, join kushmanda&#8217;s</p>
<p><strong>&#8220;Simple, Practicle, Focused &amp;Best approach&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>Kushmanda Distance Learning Programme(crash course)<br />
( 1500 Expected,Probable &amp; Most Importantï¿½Questions for GS I,GS II, GS III, GS IV)</p>
<p>General Studies Paper I,II,III,IV:What you will get</p>
<ul>
<li>ï¿½Total 1500 Expected,Probable &amp; Most Important Questions</li>
<li>ï¿½Detailed Best Answers of Every Question (Most Realistic Practice)</li>
<li>ï¿½Expert Support(through email- kushmandaeducation@gmail.com)</li>
<li>ï¿½English Medium</li>
</ul>
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		<title>PUNJAB PSC MAIN EXAM ENGLISH PAPER -2009</title>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Punjab State Civil Services Combined CompetitiveÂ Main Examination 2009  ENGLISH (COMPULSORY) Q.1 REad the Comprehension Passage given below and answer the questions at the end of the passage.Your answers highlight your anderstanding of the curcial ideas in the passage. During the 19th century industrualisation of America, the idea of work s inherent vertue may have seemed [...]</p><p>The post <a href="http://kushmanda.com/index.php/punjab-psc-main-exam-english-paper-2009/">PUNJAB PSC MAIN EXAM ENGLISH PAPER -2009</a> appeared first on <a href="http://kushmanda.com">Kushmanda Education</a>.</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Punjab State Civil Services Combined CompetitiveÂ </strong><strong>Main Examination 2009</strong></p>
<p><strong> ENGLISH (COMPULSORY)</strong></p>
<p><strong>Q.1 </strong>REad the Comprehension Passage given below and answer the questions at the end</p>
<p>of the passage.Your answers highlight your anderstanding of the curcial ideas in the</p>
<p>passage.</p>
<p>During the 19th century industrualisation of America, the idea of work s inherent vertue</p>
<p>may have seemed temporarily implausible to generations who laboured in the mines</p>
<p>and mills and sweatshops. And yet for generation of immigrants, work was ulltimately</p>
<p>avialing; the numb toil of an illiterate grandfather got the father a foothold and a high</p>
<p>school education, and the son wound up in college of even law school. The motive of</p>
<p>work was all. To work for mere survival is disperate. To work for a better life for oneâ€™s</p>
<p>children and grand children lends the labour a fierce dignity. That dignity, and</p>
<p>unconquerably hopeful energy and aspiration-driving, persisting like a life force-is the</p>
<p>American quality that many find missing now.</p>
<p>The work ethic is not dead, but it is weaker now. The psychology of work is much</p>
<p>changed in America. The acute, painful memory of the Great Depression used to</p>
<p>enforce a dsciplined and occasionally docile approach to work-in much the way that</p>
<p>older citizens in the Soviet Union do not complain about scarce food and overpopulated</p>
<p>apartments, because they remember how much more horrible everything was during</p>
<p>the war.</p>
<p>Work is still a profoundly respectatble thing in America. Most Americans suffer a sense</p>
<p>of loss, of diminutuon, even of worthlessness if they are thrown out on the street. But</p>
<p>the blow seldom carries the life and death implications it once had the sense of personal</p>
<p>ruin. Because todayâ€™s workers are better educated than those in the past their</p>
<p>expectations are higher . Many younger Americans have rearranged their ideas about</p>
<p>what they want to get out of life.</p>
<p>Work is stll the complicated and crucial core of most lives, the occupation melded</p>
<p>inseparably to the identity . Freud said that the successful psyche is one capble of</p>
<p>love and of work . Work is the most thorough and profound organizing principle in</p>
<p>American life. If mobility has weakened old blood ties, our co-workers often form our</p>
<p>new family. Our tribe, our social world; we become almost citizens of our companies,</p>
<p>living under the protection of salaries, pensions and health insurance. The workplace</p>
<p>performs the function of community.</p>
<p>Only the fortunate toil in ways that express them directly. There is a Renaissance</p>
<p>splendoru in Leonardoâ€™s effusion: â€œThe works that the eye orders the hands to make</p>
<p>are infinite. â€œBut most of us labour closer to the ground. Even there, all work expresses</p>
<p>the labourer in a deeper sense; all life must be workd at, protected, planted, replanted,</p>
<p>fashioned, cooked for, coaxexd, diapered, formed, sustained. Work is the way that we</p>
<p>tend the world, the way that people connect. It is the most vigorous, vivid sign of life in</p>
<p>individuasl and in civilizations.</p>
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<p>Answer the following questions:</p>
<p>(a) What value did work have for immigrants to America?</p>
<p>(b) The author observes that the psychology of work has changed in America. How</p>
<p>does the author mean by this remark?</p>
<p>(c) â€œWork is the most thorough and profound organizing principle is American</p>
<p>life.â€What does the author mean by this remark?</p>
<p>(d) Write a small composition in which you agree or disagree with the concludung</p>
<p>statement of the passage, â€œ Work is the way that we tend the world, the way that</p>
<p>people connect. It is the most vigorous, vivid sign of life- in individuals and in</p>
<p>civilizations.</p>
<p>(e) What to you is â€œwork ethic? Is it a part of the work culture of your country?</p>
<p>(10 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q. 2 Write a Precis of the following pessage. The precis should be 1/3rd of the passage</p>
<p>given below and must have an appropriate title as well.</p>
<p>Ambition in one of those Rorschach words: define it and you instantly reveal a great</p>
<p>deal about yourself. Even that most neutral of works, Websterâ€™s in its Seventh New</p>
<p>Collegiate Edition, gives itse If away, defining amobition first and foremost as â€œardent</p>
<p>desire for rank, fame, fame, or power.â€ Ardent immediately assumes a heat</p>
<p>incommensurate with good sense and stability, and rank, fame andf power have</p>
<p>come under fairly heavyattack for at least a century. One can, after all, be ambitious</p>
<p>for the pulic good, for the alleviation fo suffering, for the enlightenment of mankind,</p>
<p>though there are some who asy that these are precisely the ambitious people most to</p>
<p>be distrusted.</p>
<p>Surely ambition is behind dreams of glory, of wealth, of love, of distinction, fo</p>
<p>accomplishment, of pleasure, of goodness. What life dose with our dreams and</p>
<p>expectations cannot, of course, be predicted. Some dreams, begun in selfishness,</p>
<p>end in rancour, other dreams, begun in selfishness,end in large-heartedness. The</p>
<p>unpredictablity of the outcome of dreams is on reason of cease dreaming.</p>
<p>To be sure, ambition, the sheer thing unallyed by some larger purpose than merely</p>
<p>clambering up, is never a pretty prospect to ponder.As drunks have done to alcohol,</p>
<p>the single-mended have done to ambition given it a bad name. Like a taste for alcohol,</p>
<p>ambition, too, does not always allow for easy satiation. Some people cannot handle it;</p>
<p>it has brought grif to others and not merely the ambitious alone. Still, none of this</p>
<p>seems sufficient cause for driving ambition under the counter.</p>
<p>If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards to ambition-wealth, distinction, control</p>
<p>owner oneâ€™s destiny â€“must be deemed worthyfo the sacrifices made on ambitionâ€™s</p>
<p>behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality it must be widely shared; and it</p>
<p>because nowadays more than ever before, it is jthy who have usurped the platforms</p>
<p>of public discussion and wield the power of the spoken and written word in newspapers,</p>
<p>in magazines on television. In an odd way, it is the educated who have claimed to have</p>
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<p>given up on ambution as an ideal .What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited</p>
<p>from ambition â€“if not always their own thaen that of their parents and grandparents.</p>
<p>There is heavy note of hypocrisy in this; a case of closing the barn door after the</p>
<p>horses have escaped with the educated themselves astride them.</p>
<p>(10 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.3. Write a letter to the Editor of a national newspaper responding as a concerned citizen</p>
<p>about the caste dictated role of â€œKhap Panchayatsâ€ in many parts of India (200 words.)</p>
<p>(10 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.4. Write a Composition on any ONE of the following;</p>
<p>a. â€œ If music be the food of love, play onâ€</p>
<p>b. â€œ Only fools and simpletons deposit money in banks, the wise obtain loansâ€</p>
<p>c. An imaginary infantry attack at night.</p>
<p>(10 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.5. translation english to punjabi&#8230;&#8230;.</p>
<p>(5 MARKS) (5 MARKS)</p>
<p>And Punjabi to English</p>
<p>Q.6. Correct the following sentences:</p>
<p>a. One of my relatives are settled in Canada.</p>
<p>b. I paid hundred rupees for this box.</p>
<p>c. He prefers Engineering than B.A. Economics.</p>
<p>d. This is the gentleman whose all sons are in the army.</p>
<p>e. It is high time that we leave the place.</p>
<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.7. Change the voice of the following sentences.</p>
<p>a. They have decided to start a new sugar factory here.</p>
<p>b. We may drive the car throgh the tunnel</p>
<p>c. The general body had passed two of the resolutions.</p>
<p>d. These great men should be remembered and honored by every Indian.</p>
<p>e. He was refused admittance.</p>
<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.8. Change the following sentences into Indirect Speech:</p>
<p>a. I said to my sister, â€œ Last night I went to the moves. I injoyed the film very much.â€</p>
<p>b. The mews reporte said, â€œI have visited the site of the accident. I have seen<a href="http://kushmanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/PUNJAB-PSC-ENGLISH-PAPER-20091.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-781" title="PUNJAB PSC ENGLISH PAPER 2009" src="http://kushmanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/PUNJAB-PSC-ENGLISH-PAPER-20091.jpg" alt="" width="176" height="161" /></a><a href="http://kushmanda.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/PUNJAB-PSC-ENGLISH-PAPER-2009.jpg"><br />
</a></p>
<p>everything.â€</p>
<p>c. He told me, â€œ I was reading a book when the explosion occurred.â€</p>
<p>e. She said, â€œ The lesson had already started when he arrived.â€</p>
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<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.9 Rewrite as dircted:</p>
<p>a. My nephews arrive here tomorrow. (change into present continuous tense)</p>
<p>b. The police caught the thier at hte raliway station. (change inta present tense)</p>
<p>c. Mr. Singh taught in this college for ten years. (change into present perfect</p>
<p>continuous)</p>
<p>d. Miss Nirupma has lived in Patiala for fifteen years. (change into past fense)</p>
<p>e. The play began when we reached the theatre (chnge into past perfect tense)</p>
<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.10 Join the following sentences using conjunction:</p>
<p>(a) My mother teaches in a colloge. (a) She is a singer on T.V.</p>
<p>(b) Milk is rich in Vitamins. (b) Itcontains a lot of calcium.</p>
<p>(c) Farmers in Haryana grow a lot of wheat. (c) They grow a lot of sugar- cane.</p>
<p>(d) Suresh is too old to become an actor (d) He is too fat</p>
<p>(e) Bharat wrote two popular novels. (e) He was a good speaker.</p>
<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.11. Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions.</p>
<p>a. The gol-keeper prevented the ball &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; coming into the net.</p>
<p>b. The accident occurred&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;a remote village.</p>
<p>c. Nothing is known &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.his where abouts.</p>
<p>d. Mithara is not responsible&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. that accident.</p>
<p>e. It depended &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. his choice.</p>
<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.12.Punctuate the following paragraph:</p>
<p>Farah WILL you look this wasy exclaimed Mrs Aiyer you have been fidgeting all morning</p>
<p>farah tore her eyes reluctantly away form the coin she was holding in her hand and trid</p>
<p>to concentrate on her class teacher who talking about maths something to with</p>
<p>multiplication farah vaguely recalled</p>
<p>(10 MARKS)</p>
<p>Q.13.</p>
<p>(a) Write the synonyms of the following words:</p>
<p>i. absurd ii. Confer iii. Eccentric iv. Incite v. Ultimate</p>
<p>(2.5 MARKS)</p>
<p>(b) Write the antonyms of the following words:</p>
<p>i. affirm ii.deficit iii. Extravagant iv latter v trivial</p>
<p>(2.5 MARKS)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Q.14.Fill in the blaks with appropriate forms of wverbs given in brackets:</p>
<p>a. He was tired because he &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..work since mornig.</p>
<p>b. Riding a horse&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;(be) not as easy as riding a cycle.</p>
<p>c. His father prevented from &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..(join) his friends group.</p>
<p>d. A sensible person can &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..(imagine ) the plight of others.</p>
<p>(5 MARKS)</p>
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